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ROAS Calculator

Every platform reports its own ROAS and every platform claims the same orders. This works out the return per channel, across paid together, and blended against the revenue the business actually took — which is the only one of the three that cannot be double-counted.

INPUTS

Six

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FORMULA

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Calculating return on ad spend at a desk beside channel performance charts

If the channels together claim more revenue than the store took, at least one of them is being paid for somebody else’s work.

Channel ROAS, combined and blended

Two channels, your total store revenue and a target. Add a third channel by folding it into channel B.

$Search and Shopping, for example. Gross media cost for the period.
$As the platform reports it, for the same period.
$Paid social, for example. Set to zero if you only run one channel.
$As that platform reports it, for the same period.
$Everything the business took in the period, from your own back office.
xThe number the account is optimising toward. Use your break-even plus profit.
Channel A ROAS—Reported revenue divided by that channel’s spend
Channel B ROAS—Reported revenue divided by that channel’s spend
Combined paid ROAS—All reported revenue over all media spend
Blended ROAS (MER)—Total store revenue over total media spend
Paid share of store revenue—Over 100% means the channels claim more than the store took
Spend allowed at target—What you could spend and still hit the target on this revenue

Formula: channel ROAS = reported revenue ÷ that channel’s spend. Combined paid ROAS = all reported revenue ÷ all spend. Blended ROAS, sometimes called MER, = total store revenue ÷ total media spend. Paid share = reported revenue ÷ total store revenue. Spend allowed at target = reported revenue ÷ target. Nothing is sent anywhere — this runs entirely in your browser.

Which of these three to trust

Channel ROAS steers a campaign. Blended ROAS tells you whether the business got better.

Each platform decides for itself which orders it caused, using its own attribution window and its own modelling. Neither is dishonest, and both will happily claim the same order. That is why the fifth output matters: if the channels together claim more revenue than the store actually took, the combined figure is inflated by however much they overlap.

Blended ROAS — total store revenue over total media spend, sometimes called MER — cannot be double-counted, because the numerator comes from your own back office. It is a blunter instrument, and it includes revenue the advertising had nothing to do with, but it moves when the business moves. Use channel figures to steer and the blended figure to judge.

Channel-reported revenue printouts laid out beside a laptop showing the store total

Four ways ROAS misleads

Each of these makes a campaign look better than the bank statement does.

Summing platform revenue

Two platforms claiming the same order produce a total larger than the business took. The paid share output flags it the moment it goes over 100%.

Counting gross revenue

Platforms report the order at checkout, not after the return. On a category with meaningful returns this reorders which campaigns look best.

Judging ROAS without margin

A 4x return is excellent on a 40% contribution margin and loss-making on an 18% one. The number means nothing on its own.

Comparing prospecting to retargeting

Retargeting re-converts people other campaigns already reached, so it always wins on ROAS. Holding prospecting to that target is how growing accounts stop growing.

Our PPC guide covers the measurement model these four come out of, including running an incrementality test without a data team.

ROAS FAQs

The questions this calculator usually raises.

Revenue attributed to advertising divided by the cost of that advertising, expressed as a multiple. A 4x ROAS means four dollars of reported revenue for every dollar of media. Our ROAS definition covers the variations and where each is used.

ROAS uses revenue the platform attributes to itself. Blended ROAS, often called MER, uses your total store revenue over your total media spend. The first can be double-counted across platforms; the second cannot, because the revenue figure comes from your own system.

Whatever sits comfortably above your break-even, which depends entirely on your margin. This calculator deliberately does not print a benchmark. Work out the floor first with the break-even ROAS calculator, then set a target above it.

Because the platforms are claiming more revenue between them than the store took. It is normal for the figure to be high when several channels run together, and anything over 100% is proof that at least some orders are being counted twice.

Both, for different jobs. ROAS steers a campaign day to day; ROI tells you whether the investment paid. The ROI calculator works out the second from the same revenue and spend figures plus your margin.

The arithmetic does, but marketplace fees change the margin underneath it, so the target has to be set differently. Use the break-even ACoS calculator for the Amazon version, where cost is expressed as a share of sales rather than the other way round.

Related tools and reading

Laptop showing paid media performance analytics

CALCULATOR

Sets the floor: the ROAS a campaign has to beat before it contributes anything at all.

Calculator resting on a campaign performance report, working out marketing return on investment

CALCULATOR

The same revenue and spend, judged on what you keep rather than what you turned over.

Analytics workspace showing eCommerce performance charts

DEFINITION

The formula, the variations, and why platform figures double-count.

Channels claiming more than the store took?

It is the most common reporting problem in paid media and it survives for years. The free audit reconciles platform-reported revenue against what the business actually banked.

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